Best External GPU for MacBook Pro Options
An external GPU, or eGPU, can drastically enhance the graphics performance of a MacBook Pro. Whether you need it for professional apps, 3D gaming, or VR content creation, an eGPU can provide the necessary power and speed. It’s important to choose the right external GPU for your specific MacBook Pro model, as compatibility may vary.
If you’re looking to upgrade the graphics capabilities of your MacBook Pro, consider investing in an external GPU. In this article, we will explore the best options available in the market and discuss the benefits, compatibility, and system requirements of using an eGPU with a MacBook Pro. We’ll also provide step-by-step guidance on how to configure and use an eGPU effectively.
Key Takeaways:
- Choosing the right external GPU is crucial for maximizing the graphics performance of your MacBook Pro.
- An eGPU can enhance app acceleration, support VR headsets, and enable multiple external monitors.
- Ensure compatibility between the eGPU, MacBook Pro model, and macOS version.
- Configure and use an eGPU by adjusting settings in the System Preferences menu.
- Recommended eGPUs and graphics card configurations are available for optimal performance.
What is an eGPU and why do you need it for a MacBook Pro?
An eGPU, or external graphics processing unit, is a type of graphics card that can be connected externally to a MacBook Pro. It serves as an additional graphics accelerator and aims to enhance the graphics performance of the MacBook Pro, especially for tasks that require significant processing power like gaming and video editing.
MacBook Pros, like other Macs, often come with integrated graphics processors that are optimized for everyday tasks but may fall short when it comes to demanding graphic-intensive applications. This is where an eGPU comes into play, providing the necessary power and performance boost.
By connecting an eGPU to a MacBook Pro, users can tap into the capabilities of an external graphics card, which is typically more powerful than the integrated one. This allows for improved visuals, faster rendering, smoother gameplay, and a seamless experience when working with graphic-intensive software.
Whether you are a professional gamer, a creative professional, or simply someone who enjoys visually immersive experiences, an eGPU is an essential accessory for your MacBook Pro. It unlocks the full potential of your device, ensuring that you can handle demanding tasks with ease and enjoy a superior visual experience.
“An eGPU is a game-changer for MacBook Pro users who require top-notch graphics performance. It’s like giving your MacBook Pro an extra boost, allowing it to handle even the most demanding graphics-intensive tasks with ease.” – Jonathan Miller, Tech Guru
Benefits and capabilities of using an eGPU with a MacBook Pro
Using an eGPU with a MacBook Pro offers a range of benefits and capabilities that enhance both performance and functionality. Let’s explore the advantages that an eGPU brings to the table:
1. Accelerate Metal, OpenGL, and OpenCL Apps and Games
An eGPU can significantly boost the performance of apps and games that rely on Metal, OpenGL, and OpenCL technologies. By offloading the graphics processing to the external GPU, your MacBook Pro can handle demanding tasks with ease, resulting in smoother gameplay, faster rendering, and improved responsiveness.
2. Enhance Graphics on the MacBook Pro’s Built-In Display
The use of an eGPU can enhance the graphics quality on your MacBook Pro’s built-in display. You’ll experience sharper images, vibrant colors, and more realistic visuals, making your multimedia and creative work come to life.
3. Support for VR Headsets
If you’re into virtual reality (VR) content creation or gaming, an eGPU can provide the necessary power to support the demanding graphics requirements of VR headsets. You’ll enjoy a smoother and more immersive VR experience with reduced lag and improved visual fidelity.
4. Enable Multiple External Monitors
An eGPU allows you to connect multiple external monitors to your MacBook Pro, expanding your display setup and enhancing productivity. Whether you’re working on complex projects or engaging in multitasking, the additional screen real estate can make a significant difference in your workflow.
5. Charge the MacBook Pro While Using the eGPU
The integration of an eGPU with your MacBook Pro setup enables you to charge your device while utilizing the eGPU’s power. This convenient feature ensures that your MacBook Pro stays charged, even during resource-intensive tasks, maximizing your productivity without interruptions.
6. Use eGPUs with the MacBook Pro’s Built-In Display Closed
An eGPU allows you to use your MacBook Pro with the built-in display closed. This feature is especially useful when you want to connect your MacBook Pro to external displays or workspaces while maintaining a clutter-free setup.
7. Multiple eGPUs with Thunderbolt 3
The Thunderbolt 3 ports on your MacBook Pro support the connection of multiple eGPUs, opening up possibilities for advanced graphics processing power. Whether you’re working on complex visual projects or engaging in GPU-intensive tasks, having the ability to connect multiple eGPUs can take your performance to the next level.
With these benefits and capabilities, using an eGPU with your MacBook Pro can transform your device into a powerhouse for graphics-intensive tasks, providing an enhanced user experience and expanding your creative possibilities.
Compatibility and system requirements for eGPUs on MacBook Pro
When considering an external GPU for your MacBook Pro, it’s crucial to understand the compatibility and system requirements to ensure a seamless experience. eGPUs are supported by any Mac with an Intel processor and Thunderbolt 3 ports, running macOS High Sierra 10.13.4 or later.
However, it’s important to note that compatibility can vary depending on the specific eGPU, MacBook Pro model, and macOS version.
Not all apps and games support eGPU acceleration, so it’s advisable to check with the developer for compatibility information. The eGPU support in macOS is designed to accelerate Metal, OpenGL, and OpenCL apps, enabling a significant boost in graphics performance.
For a comprehensive understanding of compatibility, refer to the following table:
| MacBook Pro Model | eGPU Compatibility | macOS Version |
|---|---|---|
| MacBook Pro (13-inch, M1, 2020) | Not Supported – Apple Silicon Architecture | macOS Big Sur 11.0 or later |
| MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020, Four Thunderbolt 3 ports) | Supported | macOS High Sierra 10.13.4 or later |
| MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020, Two Thunderbolt 3 ports) | Supported | macOS High Sierra 10.13.4 or later |
| MacBook Pro (16-inch, 2019) | Supported | macOS High Sierra 10.13.4 or later |
| MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2019, Four Thunderbolt 3 ports) | Supported | macOS High Sierra 10.13.4 or later |
| MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2019, Two Thunderbolt 3 ports) | Supported | macOS High Sierra 10.13.4 or later |
As you can see from the table above, compatibility spans across a range of MacBook Pro models, with specific macOS versions providing the necessary support for eGPU integration.
Please note that eGPU compatibility is subject to updates and changes, so it’s important to stay up to date with the latest software releases from Apple and the eGPU manufacturer.
How to configure and use an eGPU with a MacBook Pro
Configuring and using an eGPU with a MacBook Pro involves several steps. To begin, ensure that your MacBook Pro is running macOS Mojave 10.14 or a later version. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to configure and use an eGPU:
Step 1: Connect the eGPU
Start by connecting the eGPU to your MacBook Pro using a Thunderbolt 3 cable. Make sure the cable is securely plugged into both the eGPU and the Thunderbolt 3 port on your MacBook Pro.
Step 2: Enable eGPU Acceleration
In the Get Info panel of the specific app you want to boost with the eGPU, you can turn on “Prefer External GPU.” This will enable eGPU acceleration for that particular app, enhancing its graphics performance.
Step 3: Set the eGPU as Primary Display
If you want the connected eGPU to be the primary display for all apps, you can make this adjustment in the System Settings (or System Preferences) menu. Select the eGPU as the primary display to ensure that all apps utilize its enhanced graphics capabilities.
Step 4: Check Power Compatibility
It’s essential to check the power compatibility between the eGPU and your MacBook Pro. Ensure that the power supply of the eGPU’s chassis is sufficient to not only run the graphics card but also charge your MacBook Pro simultaneously. This will ensure smooth operation and optimal performance.
Step 5: Test and Enjoy
After configuring the eGPU and verifying compatibility, you can start using it with your MacBook Pro. Launch the app you enabled eGPU acceleration for, and you should experience improved graphics performance and enhanced overall user experience.
Remember to always check the manufacturer’s instructions and perform any necessary software updates to ensure the best performance and compatibility with your specific eGPU model and MacBook Pro configuration.
By following these steps, you can easily configure and use an eGPU with your MacBook Pro. Enhance your graphics performance, unlock new possibilities for gaming, video editing, and professional applications, and elevate your overall MacBook Pro experience.
Recommended eGPUs and graphics card configurations for MacBook Pro
When it comes to enhancing the graphics performance of your MacBook Pro, Apple recommends specific eGPUs and graphics card configurations to ensure optimal performance. The following recommendations are ideal for macOS Big Sur 11.4 or later:
- Graphics Cards: AMD Navi RDNA2 architecture-based cards such as the Radeon RX 6800, RX 6800 XT, and RX 6900 XT are highly recommended.
- Thunderbolt 3 Chassis: Thunderbolt 3 chassis like the Sonnet eGFX Breakaway Box 650W or Razer Core X provide great compatibility and functionality.
Please note that these recommendations are specifically tailored to the mentioned macOS version and graphics card architecture. For different macOS versions and specific graphics card architectures, alternative eGPU options and chassis are available.
Having the right eGPU and graphics card configuration can significantly enhance your MacBook Pro’s graphics capabilities, whether you’re gaming, content creating, or using professional apps. The recommended options ensure compatibility and optimal performance with your MacBook Pro model.
Integration and support for eGPUs in macOS
macOS offers seamless integration and robust support for eGPUs, delivering enhanced compute and graphics capabilities. Apple takes pride in developing, integrating, and maintaining dedicated GPU drivers for macOS, ensuring consistent compatibility and top-notch performance across all Mac products. It’s important to note that aftermarket GPU drivers from third-party sources are not compatible with macOS.
The GPU drivers bundled with macOS are specifically designed to unlock high-quality visuals and exceptional performance when coupled with compatible eGPUs. This level of integration guarantees a smooth and reliable experience for users, whether they are engaged in graphics-intensive tasks, professional applications, or immersive gaming.
To leverage the full potential of macOS integration, it is advisable to use eGPUs with recommended graphics cards and Thunderbolt 3 chassis. This optimal configuration ensures optimal performance and stability, allowing users to experience the power of eGPUs seamlessly integrated into their MacBook Pro.
| Integration Features | Benefits |
|---|---|
| Deep integration with macOS | Ensures consistent capabilities and compatibility across all Mac products |
| Dedicated GPU drivers | Deliver high-quality visuals and high-performance experiences |
| Compatibility with Metal, OpenGL, and OpenCL | Enables accelerated performance for apps and games utilizing these technologies |
| Support for eGPUs | Provides seamless integration and support for external graphics processing units |
macOS’s deep integration with eGPUs, coupled with Apple’s dedicated GPU drivers, ensures that users can enjoy a smooth, high-quality, and high-performance experience when using eGPUs with their MacBook Pro. By utilizing eGPUs designed for macOS, users can unlock the full potential of their Mac, enhancing graphics performance and enabling unparalleled visual experiences.
Limitations and considerations when using eGPUs with MacBook Pro
While eGPUs can significantly enhance graphics performance on a MacBook Pro, there are some limitations and considerations to keep in mind:
- App and Game Compatibility: Not all apps and games support eGPU acceleration, so it’s crucial to check compatibility before making a purchase. Some software may not take full advantage of the external graphics card, limiting the performance benefits it can provide.
- Power Supply: The power supply of the eGPU’s chassis should be sufficient to run the graphics card and charge the MacBook Pro simultaneously. Insufficient power supply could result in performance issues or compatibility problems.
- HDCP-Protected Content: HDCP-protected content playback may not work on displays connected to certain eGPUs. This limitation can affect the ability to stream or play DRM-protected content, so it’s important to consider this if you frequently consume protected media.
- Thunderbolt 3 Cable: To ensure optimal performance, it’s essential to use a Thunderbolt 3 cable directly connected to a Thunderbolt 3 port on the Mac. Using adapters or connecting through other ports may limit the eGPU’s performance.
Being aware of these limitations and considerations will help you make an informed decision when choosing and using an eGPU with your MacBook Pro.
Expert Quote:
“While eGPUs can greatly enhance the graphics capabilities of a MacBook Pro, it’s vital to understand their limitations. App compatibility, power supply, HDCP-protected content, and the correct use of Thunderbolt 3 cables are key considerations to ensure the optimal performance of your eGPU setup.”
Conclusion
Adding an external GPU to your MacBook Pro can dramatically improve its graphics capabilities, delivering enhanced performance for apps, games, and VR content creation. However, it’s crucial to select the right eGPU and graphics card configuration that is compatible with your specific MacBook Pro model and macOS version, ensuring optimal performance and compatibility.
Before making your selection, consider the limitations and power requirements associated with using eGPUs. Not all apps and games support eGPU acceleration, so it’s important to verify compatibility beforehand. Additionally, ensure that the power supply of the eGPU’s chassis is sufficient to not only run the graphics card but also charge your MacBook Pro simultaneously.
With the proper setup, a MacBook Pro equipped with an external GPU can achieve remarkable graphics performance, delivering an exceptional gaming or professional experience. Take the time to research and choose the right eGPU solution for your specific needs, and unlock the full potential of your MacBook Pro’s graphics capabilities.
FAQ
What is an eGPU and why do you need it for a MacBook Pro?
An eGPU is an external graphics processing unit that can be connected to a MacBook Pro to enhance its graphics performance. It is needed for a MacBook Pro to handle demanding tasks like gaming and video editing that may exceed the capabilities of its integrated graphics processor.
What are the benefits and capabilities of using an eGPU with a MacBook Pro?
Using an eGPU with a MacBook Pro offers several benefits, including accelerated performance for apps and games, enhanced graphics for the MacBook Pro’s built-in display, support for VR headsets, the ability to connect multiple external monitors, and the ability to charge the MacBook Pro while using the eGPU. It also allows for the use of eGPUs with the MacBook Pro’s built-in display closed.
What are the compatibility and system requirements for eGPUs on MacBook Pro?
eGPUs are supported by Thunderbolt 3 ports on any Mac with an Intel processor running macOS High Sierra 10.13.4 or later. However, compatibility between the specific eGPU, MacBook Pro model, and macOS version should be ensured. Not all apps and games support eGPU acceleration, so it’s advisable to check with the developer for compatibility.
How do I configure and use an eGPU with a MacBook Pro?
Configuring an eGPU with a MacBook Pro involves steps like turning on “Prefer External GPU” for specific apps and selecting the eGPU as the primary display for all apps. It’s important to use the correct Thunderbolt 3 cable and check power compatibility between the eGPU and MacBook Pro.
What are the recommended eGPUs and graphics card configurations for MacBook Pro?
Apple recommends eGPUs like the Sonnet eGFX Breakaway Box 650W or Razer Core X, along with graphics cards based on the AMD Navi RDNA2 architecture such as the Radeon RX 6800, RX 6800 XT, and RX 6900 XT. Specific recommendations may vary based on the macOS version and graphics card architecture.
How is integration and support for eGPUs in macOS?
macOS has deep integration with eGPUs and includes GPU drivers developed, integrated, and supported by Apple. Aftermarket GPU drivers from third parties are not compatible with macOS. The GPU drivers delivered with macOS are designed to ensure high-quality and high-performance experiences with compatible eGPUs.
What are the limitations and considerations when using eGPUs with MacBook Pro?
Not all apps and games support eGPU acceleration, so it’s important to check compatibility. The power supply of the eGPU’s chassis should be sufficient to run the graphics card and charge the MacBook Pro simultaneously. HDCP-protected content playback may have limitations, and using a Thunderbolt 3 cable directly connected to a Thunderbolt 3 port on the Mac is recommended for optimal performance.
